Leather shoes are an investment in comfort, style, and durability. To maintain the shine of the shoes and prevent premature wear, it is crucial to know the correct methods to clean leather shoes. Especially when dealing with variable weather conditions, proper care procedures become particularly important.
Understanding Leather Types
The first step in cleaning leather shoes is to understand the type of leather. Different leathers require different care methods. Incorrect cleaning methods may cause damage.
Smooth leather: Soft and elegant, but prone to scratches. It needs to be kept soft by using leather protectants frequently.
Textured leather: Has a more durable surface texture and can hide flaws.
Leatherette: Bright and waterproof, but prone to scratches. Avoid using abrasive tools.
Suede and suede-like leather: Soft surface, requires special brushes for cleaning. Never immerse in water.
Understanding the type of leather in your shoes can help you choose the right cleaning products and techniques to avoid damaging the material.
Steps for cleaning leather shoes
Even if you can’t soak the shoes in water, proper preparation is still very important.
Preparation work: Remove the laces so that the shoe holes and the area around the tongue can be cleaned. Use a soft-bristled brush to gently brush the shoe surface to remove loose dust and dirt. Use the shoe mold to maintain the shape of the shoes.
Daily maintenance: After each wear, gently wipe the shoes with a dry or slightly damp microfiber cloth to prevent the accumulation of dust and dirt.
Regular cleaning: Use a dedicated leather cleaner every few months. Apply the product to a cloth or soft brush. Then gently rotate and wipe the shoe surface. Use a clean cloth to remove any residue.
Deep cleaning: For stubborn dirt, use a special soap for cleaning. Gently wipe, remove the foam and let it air dry for at least 8-24 hours.
Remove stains
Wear marks: Lightly buff with a leather conditioner or use baking soda to smooth the marks.
Oil stains: Sprinkle cornstarch or talcum powder. Let it sit for 12 hours to absorb the oil, then brush it off.
Salt stains: Mix equal amounts of white vinegar and water. Lightly pat the stain with a soft cloth. Then wipe it with a damp cloth. Finally, apply the leather conditioner.
Drying method
Let the shoes air dry naturally and avoid placing them near heat sources.
Dry them in a well-ventilated area to prevent moisture accumulation.
Use shoe molds to help absorb the moisture inside.
Waterproof treatment
In snowy or rainy environments, waterproof treatment is particularly important. Using waterproof spray or wax can effectively prevent leather shoes from absorbing water and getting stained.
Proper cleaning and maintenance of leather shoes can significantly extend their lifespan. By making proper preparations, using suitable products to clean leather shoes, and conducting regular maintenance and protection, you can maintain the comfort and appearance of your shoes, enjoying wearing them for many years.